The owners of homes, apartments and corporate premises must prepare for the upcoming changes. Since 2026 property taxation 2026 This is simply a direct consequence of the Ministry of Finance's announcement of fresh maximum rates. This increase, although due to inflationary mechanisms, will be felt for almost all property owners in Poland. knowing what this means for your budget is crucial to prepare properly.
What is property taxation and who pays it?
Real property taxation is simply a local taxation that is collected by municipalities from landowners, buildings and structures. It is 1 of the key sources of income for local governments, which fund local investment and public services – from maintaining roads to education and social care. This taxation shall be paid by anyone who is the owner or perpetual user of the property, whether a natural individual or an enterprise.
The amount of the taxation shall be fixed annually by the municipal councils by means of a resolution, but shall not exceed the maximum rates announced by the Ministry of Finance. It is these maximum rates that are updated each year, usually based on the inflation rate.
Key changes in the property taxation 2026: fresh maximum rates
The Ministry of Finance has already published fresh maximum rates of property tax, which will apply from 1 January 2026. The increase, oscillating around 5%, is straight linked to inflation levels for the first half of 2025, which amounted to 4.5%. Below are the details:
- For residential buildings: The maximum rate will increase from PLN 1.19 to PLN 1.25 per m2. This means an increase of nearly 4.92%.
- For land under residential buildings: The rate will increase from 0.73 PLN to 0,77 PLN per m2, an increase of 5.33%.
- For real property utilized for business activities: This is where we get the biggest nominal growth. The maximum rate will jump from 34 PLN to PLN 35.53 per m2which translates into about 4.4% more than at present.
It is worth noting that these are the rates maximum. This means that local authorities are free to set local charges, but cannot exceed these limits. In practice, however, as has been shown by the trend in fresh years, more and more municipalities have decided to usage maximum rates to fund their budgets.
Why is the taxation rising? mechanics and context
The increase in the maximum rates of property taxation is an yearly process that aims at adapting them to the changing purchasing power of money. According to the regulations, these rates are valued by the inflation rate announced by the president of the Central Statistical Office. The increase in inflation in 2025 naturally translates into higher rates in 2026.
From the position of local governments, increases are frequently a necessity. The rising costs of infrastructure maintenance, wage increases in the public sector and the fresh tasks to be provided to municipalities require unchangeable sources of funding. Although increases between 2022 and 2023 were much more drastic (even by 30%), the current increase by about 5% is smaller but inactive felt.
How will fresh rates affect your budget? applicable examples
In order to better realize what these changes in practice mean, let us examine respective scenarios:
- Owner of a single household home (200 m2): If your municipality decides to apply maximum rates, the yearly taxation on the building itself may increase by about 12 zł (200 m2 * 0.06 zł/m2). There is besides a land taxation that will besides increase. In total, depending on the surface of the ground, the increase may be around PLN 50-60 per year.
- Owner of the flat (50 m2): In the case of an flat where the taxation is counted only on the usable area, the increase will be little severe. The yearly increase may be around PLN 2,5 (50 m2 * 0.05 zł/m2).
- Office rental company (100 m2): Businesses will feel it most. For a place of 100 m2, the yearly taxation increase may be around PLN 153 (100 m2 * 1,53 zł/m2). This is simply a crucial increase that will affect operating costs.
Remember, these calculations are based on maximum rates. The actual amount of the increase will depend on the decision of your local municipal council.
What does this mean for property owners and entrepreneurs?
For property owners, property taxation 2026 is another component of rising cost of living. Although the individual amounts may seem small, combined with another increases (e.g. energy prices, food prices) represent an additional burden on the household budget.
For entrepreneurs, especially those renting large office, warehouse or commercial space, the increase in property taxation means higher operating costs. This could affect pricing strategies and consequently consumer prices. Commercial property owners may besides consider renegotiating rental contracts or transferring any of these costs to tenants.
How to prepare and where to look for information?
The most crucial step is to be aware of the changes ahead. Although local governments have time to decide on local rates, it is worth following the messages of their municipality. Information on the enacted rates of property taxation is usually published on the websites of city offices and municipalities, as well as in local news bulletins.
We encourage you to regularly check authoritative sources to avoid surprise erstwhile the taxation payment deadline arrives in 2026. Being up-to-date with property regulations is the basis for liable property management.
Summary
The increase in the maximum rates of property taxation for 2026 is simply a fact resulting from inflation and the budgetary needs of local governments. Although increases for residential properties may seem symbolic, they will be more felt for companies. The key is to monitor the decision of your local municipality, as it will yet decide the amount of fees. Preparation for these changes will let for better home or corporate management of the budget in the coming year.
Keep up with the latest information to always know what your finances are waiting for!
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Property taxation 2026: fresh Rates and How Will It Affect Your Wallet