From 2025 Poland will enter an intensive energy transition, resulting from EU regulations on the energy performance of buildings. The aim of these actions is to total elimination of fossil fuel heating equipment – including the common gas boilers in Poland. The fresh rules will be implemented in stages up to 2040when all gas furnaces in Europe are to be permanently withdrawn.
2025: End of support for gas boilers
From 2025, all public financial support programmes for the acquisition and installation of gas boilers will cease to apply. This is simply a fundamental change in the state's policy so far, which has actively promoted the replacement of gas furnaces. In particular, this means exclusion of gas boilers from Clean Airwho enjoyed large interest among the owners of single-family houses.
The only exception will be hybrid solutions, where the gas boiler only provides support for a renewable source. specified systems, activated only at the highest of heat demand, can inactive be eligible for limited support. The direction of EU policy is clear: complete elimination of fossil fuel based systems.
2030: fresh homes only with renewable heating
Another milestone will be 2030When is that? all recently built buildings in the EU will gotta meet the zero emissions standard. In practice, this means a complete ban on the plan of houses with heating for gas, coal or fuel oil. This applies to both single-family and multi-family and commercial buildings.
This change will force a fresh way of reasoning about building plan – from scratch they will gotta take into account renewable energy sources, advanced thermal insulation and intelligent energy management systems. Developers and private investors will gotta deviate from the existing standards, which besides means increase in construction costs.
2040: Mandatory replacement of all gas boilers
The most extremist change will take place in 2040 – then the provision requiring replacement of all existing gas boilers for completely emission-free systems. Regardless of age, efficiency or method condition of the device, gas furnaces will no longer be allowed for use.
This represents a immense financial challenge for millions of Polish households, many of which have just exchanged old coal furnaces for gas, frequently utilizing subsidies. Now they will gotta invest again – this time in much more costly RES based technologies, specified as heat pumps, solar installations, photovoltaics or geothermal systems.
EU ETS 2: The fresh toll strategy will rise gas costs
From 2027 will enter into force EU ETS 2 – extended emissions trading systemwhich will besides include residential buildings and transport. Although formally households will not pay these fees directly, Fossil fuel suppliers will surely transfer them to consumers, which means significant increases in gas and another fuel prices.
As a result, gas heating will become little and little economically competitive, which may lead any users to earlier modernisation of heating systems. New charges may affect investment decisions before 2040.
Fit for 55: Energy Transformation Foundation
The changes described are part of the EU package Fit for 55whose intent is GHG simplification by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990. The programme covers a wide scope of legislative activities in the energy, transport, manufacture and construction sectors.
Directive on the energy performance of buildings is simply a key component of this strategy. It assumes that to 2050 construction sector to be fully climate neutral.
Poland fights for time. Government is trying to negociate ETS hold 2
In consequence to challenges, Polish government has taken diplomatic actionwith the aim of postpone the entry into force of ETS 2 by at least 3 years. The main arguments of Poland concern its circumstantial situation – the ongoing energy transition, the large share of households utilizing gas and concerns about social and economical destabilisation.
Any hold would give time for adaptation, but it will not halt the transformationwhich must be done in accordance with the EU plan. Government underlines necessity increasing financial and method assistance for countries specified as Poland, which are just catching up on the modernisation of energy infrastructure.
Perspective: Time for strategical decisions
For many Poles the changes described mean the necessity rethinking investment in heating systems. The situation of families who, in good faith, are encouraged by government programmes is peculiarly hard – invested in modern gas boilersand present they face the possible of their early exchange.
The key to reducing costs will be long-term planning and usage all available forms of support for renewable technologies. It is now worth consulting future investments with experts to avoid regulatory traps and costly errors.
Continued here:
Poland forced into the heating revolution. The EU will force the decommissioning of gas boilers in homes
