Invasion of hornets in Poland. A sting can be fatal! How do you defend yourself?

With the arrival of the warmer months of 2025, Poland is faced with an expanding hornet invasion. These awesome insects, although usually avoiding contact, become a real threat, especially for allergic. A horneting sting can lead to serious wellness consequences and, in utmost cases, to sensitized people, even to death. Medical experts and services are alerting for an increase in intervention, highlighting the urgent request for education in the field of hazard recognition and response. Do you know how to admit a nest and what to do in a dangerous situation? Prepare for the season, learning the key principles safetyThat can save lives. This article will supply comprehensive information from prevention to first aid.

The increasing threat of hornets in 2025. Why?

In 2025 we observe in Poland a crucial increase in the European wider population (Vespa crabro). The key origin is Climate change – The milder winters are conducive to the endurance of more queens, which translates into larger and larger colonies during the summertime season. In addition, urbanisation and urban expansion In forest and suburban areas, people and hornets are increasingly getting in the way. Horning, searching for convenient nesting places, frequently choose attics, sheds, or cracks in residential buildings. Although usually little aggressive than wasps, they become dangerous erstwhile they feel a threat to their nest or are provoked. Data from the State Fire and Local Emergency Service indicate increase in intervention related to the removal of hornets' nests and the provision of assistance to those who are stung. This increasing threat requires increased vigilance and knowledge.

Recognize the hornet and its nest. Avoid danger!

Key to safety is the ability to separate the hornet and admit its nest. European Hornet is the largest pet insect in Poland (up to 3.5 cm), yellow-black coloration And a loud flight. hornet sockets are frequently built in dark, sheltered places – in attics, in tree pits, under roof hoods, or in wall slits. They have a distinctive paper structure. It is absolutely forbidden to approach the nest alone. or trying to remove it due to the fact that the hornets in defence of the colony become highly aggressive and can sting repeatedly. To minimise the risk, regularly check possible breeding sites Around the house. safe the dumpsters, don't leave open sweet drinks or food outside. Seal any gaps in the elevation and roof. The usage of natural repellents, specified as essential oils, can besides aid deter these insects.

Stinging of the hornet: What to do? erstwhile is it a deadly threat?

The hornet sting is painful. In non-allergic patients, symptoms include: local pain, swelling, redness and itching. You should cool the sting site Ice, apply soothing ointment and take an antihistamine. The real threat arises in people who are allergic to venom. For them, a sting can origin anaphylactic shock – a violent, life-threatening reaction. Symptoms of anaphylaxis appear rapidly: shortness of breath, wheezing, facial/pharynx oedema, dizziness, hypotension, failure of consciousness. If anaphylaxis is suspected, immediate action is essential. People who are allergic should always carry them Adrenaline auto-injector (EpiPen) and usage it immediately. Whether EpiPen was utilized or not, Call 911 immediately.. Time is critical. Remember, even a single sting around the head, neck or mouth is peculiarly dangerous.

When to call for help? Professional nest removal.

Knowing erstwhile to search professional aid is crucial. Call an ambulance immediately (112)if:

• The individual stung has symptoms anaphylactic shock.
• The sting occurred around the mouth, throat, tongue or eyes.
• There have been multiple stings (especially in children, seniors).

If you announcement hornet nest close your home, in peculiar at a place of immediate danger (e.g. at the entrance, on the terrace), never effort to remove it yourself. Broadenings are protected in Poland. In specified situations, contact the State Fire Department (112) or a specialized disinsectation company. The Fire Department usually intervenes in cases where the nest poses a direct threat to life or wellness (e.g. in public buildings, or in homes where allergies are). In another cases, on private property, you may request to rent commercial insect disposal company. Professionals have the right equipment and know how to safely remove the nest.

The invasion of hornets in 2025 is simply a challenge that requires awareness and preparation. The key to safety is prevention. – regular property checks and environment security. In case of sting, take the appropriate steps immediately: Cool the place, and in case of allergic symptoms, immediately usage EpiPen and call medical aid to the number 112. Self-removing nests is dangerous. Be vigilant and responsible!